Lesson 09 — Making Things Right

Learners practice suggesting a way to make things right after feelings or something was hurt — repair, not punishment — and learn what makes an apology real: meaning it and trying to fix the harm.

D09 P4: Contextual & Ecological Awareness D09.S4 45 minutes Draft

How do I suggest a way to make things right after feelings or something was hurt?

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Two panels and a five-step strip teach repair, not punishment. The hurt shows a block tower knocked over with blocks scattered and one child sad while another stands with a hand out. The repair shows the same two children rebuilding the tower together, smiling. Five numbered steps read: say what happened, name how they felt, ask what would help, do the repair, check back. Labels and the scattered-then-rebuilt blocks carry the meaning, and the caption names the act, never the child.
Two panels and a five-step strip teach repair, not punishment. The hurt shows a block tower knocked over with blocks scattered and one child sad while another stands with a hand out. The repair shows the same two children rebuilding the tower together, smiling. Five numbered steps read: say what happened, name how they felt, ask what would help, do the repair, check back. Labels and the scattered-then-rebuilt blocks carry the meaning, and the caption names the act, never the child.

Lesson 9 — Making Things Right

Summary

Learners practice suggesting a way to make things right after a small hurt — return what was taken, fix what was broken, ask what would help — and learn that repair, not punishment, heals the hurt so everyone can be well again.

Objectives

  • Suggest one way to make things right after someone’s feelings or something was hurt. (D09.S4.01.02)

Connection

Think of a time something small was broken or someone’s feelings were hurt — a tower knocked over, a toy grabbed, a mean word said. The hurt can be fixed. Making it right means repairing the hurt: returning what was taken, fixing what was broken, saying sorry in a way that means it, and checking the person is okay. People everywhere repair what is broken — mending a torn net, replanting a broken branch, saying sorry to a friend. Today you will practice making things right.

Materials

  • A “make it right” picture strip (say what happened, name how the other felt, ask what would help, do the repair, check back)
  • Two puppets or soft toys
  • Crayons and paper

Preparation

  • Prepare the “make it right” picture strip.
  • Set up a small space for acting out a gentle hurt and its repair.

Facilitator note

Written to the learner (“you”). This lesson teaches repair, not punishment. After a small hurt, the goal is making things right — returning what was taken, fixing what was broken, a sorry that means it, checking the friend is okay — never shaming, excluding, or “getting in trouble.” Name the act (“that word hurt”), never the child; there are no “bad children,” only hurts to repair. An apology is real when it means something: the person names what happened, notices how the other felt, and tries to fix it. A learner may suggest any honest repair — a kind word, a returned toy, help rebuilding — there is no single correct answer. Keep hurts small and gentle (a knocked-over block tower, a grabbed turn, a hurtful word), never heavy or frightening, and never ask a learner to confess a real private hurt. A learner who does not speak aloud suggests a repair by pointing to a step or a picture, signing, or having a peer voice it; a learner who is blind or low-vision names the repair aloud and touches the repaired object; a learner with a motor difference can direct a partner to do the repair while they choose it. A learner may always pass. The aim is that every learner can say, in their own way, “I can help make it right.”

Procedure

  1. Gather (5 min). Think of a small hurt you have seen fixed — something returned, something rebuilt, a sorry that felt real. How did it feel when things were made right?
  2. Meet the steps (10 min). Learn to make it right: say what happened, name how the other person felt, ask what would help, do the repair, and check back. A sorry that matters is one where you mean it and try to fix the harm.
  3. Act it out (15 min). With the puppets, show a small hurt — one puppet knocks over the other’s block tower. Practice making it right: “I knocked your tower over. You look sad. Can I help you build it again?” Then help rebuild. A learner who does not move the puppets can point to a step or direct a partner.
  4. Suggest a repair (10 min). Think of another small hurt. Suggest one way to make it right (say, sign, point, or draw it). Wonder together: does it fix the hurt and help everyone feel better?
  5. Close (5 min). Hurts can be repaired. Making things right heals the hurt so everyone can be well again.

Differentiation

  • Support: Practice one step at a time — first “name how the other felt,” then “do one small fix.” A non-speaking learner points to the repair on the strip; a learner with limited movement directs a partner.
  • Extension: Invite learners to compare two repairs for the same hurt and wonder which heals better and why.

Assessment

  • Formative (observation): Can the learner suggest one way to make things right after feelings or something was hurt?
  • Performance: The acted-out repair, shared with the group.

Home connection

At home, if a small hurt happens, try making it right together — return, fix, say a sorry that matters, and check everyone is okay.

Resources

  • International Institute for Restorative Practices (repairing harm rather than only punishing): https://www.iirp.edu/